How To Improve Staff Wellbeing in Health and Social Care

Introduction: A Sector Under Pressure

The health and social care sectors are the backbone of our society, but are also some of the most demanding. Staff wellbeing is reaching crisis point in the face of routinely face emotionally challenging situations, high-pressure environments, and significant workloads. This relentless strain takes a heavy toll, manifesting as burnout, compromised mental health, and, consequently, high rates of absenteeism.

In fact, a survey of over 1000 NHS staff, “show that over three in four (76%) NHS staff said they have experienced a mental health condition in the last year. In addition, more than one in two (52%) reported experiencing anxiety and a similar proportion (51%) had struggled with low mood… and three in five (60%) said they were worried about their colleagues’ mental health.”

This cycle of stress, poor wellbeing, and staff absence is not just an operational challenge; it fundamentally impacts the quality of care delivered to clients and places an unfair burden on remaining colleagues. The solution for improving staff wellbeing lies not just in better clinical supervision, but in building deeper, more human connections through strategic, targeted mentoring programmes.

Mentoring offers a powerful pathway for leadership to step out of purely hierarchical roles and authentically connect with their teams whilst prioritising staff wellbeing. This leads to improved understanding, tailored support, and ultimately, a healthier, more present workforce.

The Mental Health Crisis in Care

The statistics are sobering. Healthcare professionals are consistently reported to have higher rates of mental health issues, including anxiety, depression, and PTSD, compared to the general population. In social care, staff wellbeing is equally suffering as they often feel isolated and unsupported when navigating complex personal and ethical dilemmas.

When staff feel overwhelmed, they are more likely to take sick leave, often citing stress or mental health concerns. The British Psychological Society reported that, in the UK social care sector, nearly one-third (30%) of sickness absence days are lost specifically due to mental health, stress, or work-related stress.

While this is a necessary break, high absenteeism erodes team morale, increases the workload for those who remain, and creates a perpetual state of crisis management. Breaking this cycle requires a proactive, supportive intervention that goes beyond standard employee assistance programmes (EAPs). As stated by Mind, “staff must feel able, rather than obligated, to stay in work.”

The Strategic Role of Mentoring

Mentoring, in this context, is not merely about transferring technical knowledge. It is a structured, relational partnership focused on professional development, emotional intelligence, and reciprocal support which keeps staff wellbeing in the forefront.

1. Developing Authentic Connection

One of the greatest benefits of a strong mentoring relationship is the creation of a safe space for honest dialogue.

  • For the Mentee (Staff Member): They gain a non-judgmental outlet to discuss challenges that might be too sensitive for a direct line manager or too private for a peer group. This includes career doubts, emotional fatigue from client cases, or difficulties in balancing work and personal life. Feeling truly heard and understood by a senior colleague significantly reduces feelings of isolation, which are major drivers of poor mental health.
  • For the Mentor (Leader): The process provides leadership with unfiltered, ground-level insights into the reality of their teams’ working lives. This authentic understanding is invaluable, moving beyond abstract survey results around staff wellbeing to highlight specific, systemic stressors within the organisation.

2. Developing and Transferring Leadership Skills

The Journal of Professional Nursing shared a report on Professionalisation and Retention Outcomes of a University-Service Mentoring Program Partnership which found that 96% of participants agreed mentorship was crucial for career progression, however 71.2& reported not having a mentor. At the same time, a survey by Harvard Business Review found that 84% said mentors helped them to achieve competence in their roles faster.

The fact is, mentoring programmes are crucial vehicles for supporting staff wellbeing whilst also identifying and cultivating transferable leadership skills across all levels of the organisation. Leaders are not just teaching; they are actively refining their own interpersonal and motivational capabilities.

Core Leadership SkillApplication in MentoringImpact on Staff Mental Health
Active ListeningFocus is entirely on the mentee’s needs; hearing the emotion behind the words.Staff feel validated and their issues are not dismissed; reduces stress from feeling unheard.
Empathy & CompassionUnderstanding the demands of the mentee’s specific role and their emotional landscape.Builds trust; transforms the leader from a figure of authority into a source of support.
Coaching & EmpoweringGuiding the mentee to find their own solutions, rather than providing prescriptive answers.Increases staff autonomy and self-efficacy, a key factor in resilience against burnout.
Constructive FeedbackDelivering supportive and forward-looking advice on performance or challenging situations.Replaces fear of criticism with a growth mindset, boosting professional confidence.

By engaging in mentoring, leaders become more effective communicators, more compassionate supervisors, and more attuned to the early warning signs of distress in their wider teams. These skills naturally transfer back to their day-to-day management style, leading to a more supportive organisational culture overall which greatly improves staff wellbeing.

What’s more, this directly correlates with the British Medical Association’s charter for mental wellbeing which aims to “promote a supportive culture and a healthy working environment for doctors”.

Targeted Staff-Led Support: Mentors as Culture Catalysts

While formal leadership participation is vital, the other sustainable and impactful mentoring models often integrate staff-led support. This involves colleagues mentoring one another, sometimes cross-departmentally or cross-professionally.

Peer-to-Peer Mentoring

In a peer-to-peer (Mentoring Colleagues) structure, the mentor may only be slightly more senior or just more experienced in navigating the organisation’s challenges.

  • Reduced Hierarchy: The connection is often immediate and less formal, making it easier for new or struggling staff to open up.
  • Specific, Practical Advice: Mentors can offer highly context-specific coping strategies, like managing a particularly complex caseload, navigating internal paperwork, or handling emotional detachment strategies after a difficult shift. This targeted support can be more immediately useful for addressing staff wellbeing than more generic managerial advice.
  • Building Internal Resilience: It empowers team members to become active contributors to the wellbeing of their peers, encouraging a collective sense of responsibility and team cohesion around staff wellbeing- the opposite of the isolation that feeds burnout.

Structured Staff-Led Models

Organisations can formalise this by:

  1. Training “Wellbeing Champions” or Peer Mentors: Providing specific training in psychological first aid, active listening, and boundary setting for front line staff wellbeing interventions.
  2. Creating a Reverse Mentoring Structure: Allowing junior staff to mentor senior leaders on issues like digital literacy, social media use, or modern workforce expectations. This disrupts traditional power dynamics and ensures leadership stays connected to evolving staff wellbeing concerns.

The Organisational Return on Investment: Reducing Absenteeism

The link between effective mentoring and reduced absenteeism is direct and measurable. In fact, one hospital saw an 80% reduction in vacancy rates after introducing a mentoring program.

1. Early Intervention

A consistent mentoring relationship acts as an early warning system. Mentors are often the first to notice subtle changes in behaviour, motivation, or mood. By addressing issues at this stage (whether it’s providing coping mechanisms, advocating for workload adjustments, or signposting to professional help) the trajectory of stress escalating into sick leave can often be intercepted.

In fact, one integrative review found that “mentoring alleviates situational anxiety, enhances student participation and competence, and fosters self-confidence and positive outcomes among nursing students by reducing stress and anxiety.”

2. Enhanced Commitment and Retention

When staff feel genuinely supported and invested in, their sense of organisational commitment increases dramatically. Is it any surprise then that Wharton reported mentees and mentors had much higher retention rates (72% and 69% respectively) than employees who did not participate in the mentoring program (49%).

Mentoring serves as tangible evidence to staff that the organisation values them not just as a pair of hands, but as a valued professional whose development and wellbeing matter. Higher commitment translates directly into lower inclination to leave or take unnecessary sick days.

3. A Culture of Proactive Care

Mentoring shifts the organisational mindset from reacting to staff absence (crisis management) to proactively sustaining staff presence (prevention). This stability has a profound, positive ripple effect:

  • Improved Client Care: Consistent staffing ensures continuity and quality of service, leading to better client outcomes.
  • Fairer Workload Distribution: Colleagues are less burdened by covering for absent staff, which in turn protects their mental health and reduces the risk of their subsequent burnout.

Conclusion: Investing in Connection, Reaping Stability

In the high-stakes environment of health and social care, relying solely on traditional management structures to address the complex issue of staff mental health and absenteeism is insufficient.

Targeted mentoring, driven by both senior leaders and staff-led initiatives, offers a powerful, sustainable solution. It provides a way for leaders to authentically connect with their teams, cultivate transferable skills that enhance overall management effectiveness, and deliver staff support that is truly bespoke and felt at the coalface.

By investing in the emotional and professional development of staff through robust mentoring programmes, organisations are not just performing a duty of care; they are strategically building a more resilient, present, and engaged workforce- to the profound benefit of colleagues, clients, and the future of the sector itself.

To learn more about health and social care mentor training, check out our Healthcare Mentor Qualification.